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BAVARIA 38 "Darija"
 

The Mediterranean as it once was!
*text on this page is provided by www.croatia.hr
 
*sources of photos and maps re noted bellow them
 

 
ADRIATIC SEA

The Adriatic sea got its name from an ancient port of the same name. The Adriatic spans from the Balkan to the Apennine peninsula.The part belonging to the Republic of Croatia is the east coast which extends all the way from Prevlaka in the south to cape Savudrija in the west, including all islands, islets and cliffs along the coast,and the archipelago of Palagruza (the number of islands, islets and cliffs is more than 1700). This is a unique area in Europe for cruising with motor boats, speedboats, or sailboats, but also for enjoying the underwater world

Depths

The shallowest part of our sea is in Istria, where the depth does not exceed 50 metres. From Pula, the seabed mildly drops, making a long, narrow valley which extends from Zirje towards Italy which is called Jabucka kotlina. The biggest depth there is about 240 metres. From Jabucka kotlina, the bottom rises to Palagruza reef where the biggest depth is 130 metres. Towards the south, the bottom drops steeply towards the Juznojadranska dolina, where the biggest measured depth is about 1,300 metres.

Seabed
The appearance of the underwater relief is the consequence of tectonic movements, abrasion or erosion which were active several million years ago, in times when certain parts of the seabed were land or the coastal area. Uneven areas on the bottom are constantly reduced by sedimentation of detritus from the land. That process is slow, but constant.

Tides
In the Adriatic, the high and low tides have relatively small amplitudes. In the southern part, the difference is rarely above some forty centimetres, while in the northern part it is somewhat bigger, so that it comes to 1 metre in Istria and the Gulf of Trieste. In some narrow channels and bays, the high tide can grow considerably during a strong sirocco. That phenomenon is characteristic for big and deep bays of the southern Adriatic. The tides are of a mixed type, which means that their rhythm is semidiurnal during the new and full moon, and of a daily type during the first and the last quarter. Their amplitudes are very irregular.

Sea Currents
Sea currents occur under the influence of winds, the difference in pressure, temperature, and the differences in salinity. With respect to the direction, they can be horizontal or vertical. There are also bottom currents which appear as the consequence of moving of water from warmer areas to colder ones, during which the surface layer gets cold and descends towards the seabed. Currents are weakly observable in the Adriatic.The speed of currents changes in particular areas, but it also depends on time periods. The average speed of currents is about 0.5 knots, but they can also reach the speed of 4 knots.

Salinity of Sea
The total quantity of salt dissolved in one kilogram of sea water is called salinity, which is usually expressed in grams and as the permillage. The salinity of the Adriatic Sea is 38.30 per mill averagely, i.e. there is 38.30 g of salt dissolved in 1 kg of water. In the northern part, the salinity is somewhat lower than in the middle and southern part because of the influence of the Po River.

Sea Temperature
The Adriatic Sea has a very marked annual change of the surface temperature. The average annual temperature is 11°C. During the winter, the sea is the coldest and the surface temperature is about 7°C; very seldom, it can drop below that too. In the spring, the sea becomes warmer, and the surface temperature rises to 18°C. In the summer the surface of the sea reaches a very high temperature, of up to 22 to 25°C, and in the southern Adriaticand Istria up to 27°C. In the Adriatic, thermoclines, i.e. parts of the water column of the same temperature, are very well distinguished. The thermocline is most evident during the summer, and, in the winter, the isothermal process arises, i.e. equaling of the temperature throughout the water column. In the summer, we can notice the first thermocline at the depth of 3 to 5 metres, the next one is at about 12 metres, and yet another one at 18 metres, while below 30 metres the temperature is mostly constant throughout the year.

Waves in the Adriatic
Waves occur primarily as the consequence of the blowing of winds. The bigger the reach, i.e. the surface across which the wind blows, the higher the waves will be. Their strength depends on the configuration and the exposure of the coast. In that way, mixing of the surface layer with water from the deep is enabled, and the interaction between the atmosphere and the sea. We distinguish the crest and the trough of a wave. The length of the wave is the distance between two troughs. Most often, heights of waves in the Adriatic are between 0.5 and 1.5 metres, and they very rarely exceed 5 metres
Climate
The climate at the Adriatic is typically a Mediterranean one, with mild rainy winters, and hot and dry summers. The air temperature changes depending on the area. Thus, summer temperatures in July will be about 34°C in the northern part, while in the southern part Sthey will rise even to 38°C. In the winter, the coldest temperatures are noticed in the northern Adriatic (up to -16°C), while they will not have exceeded 6°C in the southern part.
Winds
At the Adriatic Sea, the bora, sirocco and north-western wind blow most often.

Bora
Bora (Cro.: bura) is a dry, cold downward wind blowing in bursts from the north-northeast to the east-northeast direction. The direction in which the wind blows is mostly influenced by the configuration of the shore. The strength of bora is explained by the existence of warm air over the surface of the sea, and a cold layer of air above mountain ranges in the littoral, which cause a strong streaming due to equating of the pressure. Cold air tends to fill the void which occurs due to the rising of the warm (lighter) air from the sea surface. Bora blows mostly in the winter. In the summer, it usually lasts for a day or several hours, while, in the winter, it can blow as long as 14 days.

Sirocco
Sirocco (Cro.: jugo, siroko or silok) is a warm and moist wind which blows from the direction east-southeast to south-southwest. Its consequences are high waves and rain. Sirocco is a characteristic wind for the southern Adriatic, where it blows longer and stronger than in the northern part. In the summer, it usually blows as long as 3 days, and in the winter even as long as 3 weeks. The signs of the oncoming sirocco are the calm at the sea, weak changeable winds, dimness of the horizon, the increase of the temperature and moisture, and the gradual decrease of the pressure. Waves from the direction of the southeast become bigger.

Landward Breeze
The landward breeze (Cro.: maestral, maestral, smorac) is a daily, thermic wind blowing from the direction of the northwest, and  occurs as the consequence of the difference in the speed of warming up of the land and the sea. It is present from the spring to the autumn, and, during the day, it often changes the direction of blowing. The landward breeze is more present in the southern Adriatic than in the northern Adriatic, and it starts to blow earlier there.

Stiff Breeze
The stiff breeze (Cro.: burin) is a wind blowing contrary to the landward breeze. It blows during the night from the direction of the north, north-east in the northern Adriatic, and in the southern Adriatic, from the east or south-east. It is the strongest before the dawn, and after that it stops soon.
Data About Weather
Weather forecasts are made by the State Hydrometeorological Institute, and they can be heard on VHF frequencies of coastal radio stations and harbor master's offices. They are also broadcast on FM stations or at the end of the news or within broadcasts for seamen. Harbor master's offices constantly send weather reports and warnings on their VHF operating channels, in four languages. It is possible to get forecasts with the presentation of the synoptical situation in all the marinas and harbor offices.
Nautical Radio Service and Communications Service
The whole of the Croatian coast is covered by radio communications rather well. The radio service for protection of human lives and safety of navigation is provided by Plovput from Split, through radio stations Split and Dubrovnik, which cover the southern Adriatic, and Rijeka, which covers the northern part of our sea. According to the standards of the GMDSS system (Global Maritime Distress and Safety System), the channel for automated receipt of digitalized distress calls is the channel 70, after which the communication is transferred to the operating channel of the coastal station, i.e. a harbor master's office (16 or 10). GMDSS system has been in use since 1 st February 1999, and on the present VHF channel for distress calls, the channel 16, constant listening will be possible still for some more time. For a direct call to a harbor master's office, the channel 10 is used.
In Croatia, there are three commercial systems of wireless telephony: mobile phone 099, Cronet 098 and VipNet 091.

          

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CHARTERN UND SEGELN AUF DER ADRIA IN KROATIEN SEGELN DALMATIEN

 

Croazia Charter Barche a Vela - Spalato - Veleggiare a Croazia                               

Veleggiare lungo la costa Croata dell'Adriatico e un'esperienza uniqua, e il miglior modo
per scoprire la belezza  stupenda dei paesaggi intatti dell Mediterraneo com'era una volta.
Ci sono piu che 1.700 isole, isoletti e rupi d'esplorare, ognuno stupefacente nel modo suo.
Suffice una settimana a vela in Croazia a far le vacanze a vela  la vostra addizione di vita.
V' invitiamo a scoprire i gioielli dell'Adriatico abordo delle nostre nuove, lussuose barche
 disegnate per l'alta performanza a vela e  per il piu possiblie grado di conforto.
La nostra base e a Spalato, marina  Spinut. Spalato e un punto ideale per l'inizio delle vostre
vacanze a vela in Croazia grazie alla sua posizione centrale.  Da Spalto si puo versare oppure
via  Sud (Braè - Hvar-Korèula-Mljet-Dubrovnik) oppure via Nord(Šibenik - Skradin
(le cascate di Krka) - Kornati),scegliendo la Sua rota  da soli o seguendo una nostra
raccomandazione. Ma qualsiasi rota si sceglie non si sbaglia.

Chi e www.croatia-charter.hr?   

Noi siamo una piccola charter impresa guidata da famiglia, fondata nel 2004.


Il nostro scopo piu importante e far volere nostri ospiti  di tornare cosi che facciamo tanta
attenzione all mantenimento e  pulizia delle nostre barche. Le barche si mantengono come
durante la stagione di charter cosi anche nell'inverno.
Il fatto che siamo piccoli e guidati da famiglia troviamo come un nostro grande vantaggio
al confronto delle grande charter imprese che avendo dozzine di barche ai suoi moli per certo
non possono  pagare una tale attenzione personale ai suoi ospiti come lo facciamo noi.
Prima di prendere la nave in affitto gli ospiti prendono una profonda conoscenza di nave,
ricevono la previsione del tempo e i consigli degli itinerari.  Ai nostiri ospiti vogliamo offrire
 l'ottimo servizio,tutte le informazioni neccessari e  saziare i loro desideri.
Siamo alla disposizione
 degli nostri ospiti 24 su 24 ore durante le loro vacanze con noi.

YACHTCHARTER KROATIEN - SEGELN KROATIEN - SEGELBOOTE FUR CHARTER IN KROATIEN

Segeln längst der Kroatischen Küste ist eine einzigartige Erfahrung. Es gibt mehr als 1.700 Inseln, Eilande und Kliffs zu besuchen.
Eine Segelwoche in Kroatien reicht, um das Segeln zu Ihrer Leidenschaft zu machen.
Wir laden Sie ein, die Juwelen der Adria von Bord unserer neuen, luxuriösen Yachten aus zu entdecken.
Die Basis der www.croatia-charter.hr befindet sich in Split in der Marina Spinut.
Split ist ein idealer Ausgangspunkt für Ihren Segelurlaub in Kroatien, weil Split in der Mitte der Kroatischen Küste an der Adria liegt.
Von Split können Sie nach Süden segeln (Hvar – Korcula – Mljet – Dubrovnik) oder nach Norden (Sibenik – Krka-Wasserfälle – Kornaten).

WWW.CROATIA-CHARTER.HR

Die www.croatia-charter.hr ist eine kleine im Besitz einer Familie stehende Chartergesellschaft für Segelyachten,
im Jahr 2004 gegründete. .
Wir sind mit einer Bavaria 38 gestartet und seitdem vergrößern wir unsere Flotte jedes Jahr mit einer neuen Yacht.
Unser wichtigstes Ziel ist es, bei unseren Gästen den Wunsch zu erwecken, jedes Jahr wieder zu kommen.
Deshalb schenken wir der Wartung und der Sauberkeit unserer Yachten besondere Aufmerksamkeit.
Die Yachten werden sowohl während des Winters als auch in der Charterperiode gewartet.
Wir bieten eine Individuelle Sorgfalt, Flexibilität und Freundlichkeit, welche bei großen Charterunternehmen
 in Kroatien nur schwer zu finden ist.
Wir bemühen uns, Ihren Bedürfnissen Rechnung zu tragen, um Ihnen einen Ihren Wünschen entsprechenden nautischen
Urlaub zu ermöglichen. Der Beweis dafür, dass uns dieses gelingt, sind unsere Kunden selbst, wenn sie wieder kommen! (Siehe
guestbook).
Vor jeder Übergabe erläutern wir unseren Gästen die Technik des Schiffes und informieren über die Wetterprognose sowie über mögliche Segelrouten.